Very
rare Oppenheimer Telegraph poles -
pdf
for additional details
Australians
are rightly very proud of their Overland Telegraph Line (OTL). Wikipedia
information for the OTL.
This was a 3,200 kilometre line that connected Darwin with Port Augusta in South
Australia. Completed in 1872 the OTL allowed fast communication between
Australia and the rest of the world.
The
original 36,000 telegraph poles were a mixture of (Cypress) timber and
galvanized Oppenheimer poles. Many of the timber poles were rapidly being
destroyed by termites and in 1873 work commenced on their replacement. Kent
suggests that this work continued until 1883 “when all the timber poles had
been
replaced
with an assortment of telescopic galvanised iron poles, manufactured at
Manchester in
England, under J Oppenheimer’s patent”. The Oppenheimer poles were designed
using three round or oval shaped galvanised pipes of different diameter and each
pipe would slide inside the next.
These telescopic poles were ideal for handling and storing and their reduced
size made them much easier to transport and erect on site. Once on site they
would be extended to their full height and a heated iron collar would
then be place over the joint. The iron collar would cool and shrink on the join
making it firm. Prior to the poles being installed cast iron base plates were
fitted to the bottom of the poles to prevent them from moving
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At
Alice
Springs
At Tennant Creek